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The 25 Most Common Scams On the Internet

The computer revolution, internet revolution and now - the AI revolution, like all revolutions, have brought as much bad as they have good, but they're here to stay. Therefore, as painful as it may be, it's necessary to wise up to the fact that many nefarious people are using the internet to con you. So here are 25 of the most common internet scams, designed to fool you into handing over your money or private details. Fortunately, simply being aware of these scams, and the modus operandi of these modern criminals is enough to fortify and protect yourself from them.
 

1. AI Voice Cloning Kidnapping / Ransom

Scammers scrape a short audio clip of your loved one's voice from social media and use artificial intelligence to clone it. They will call you from a spoofed number, and you will hear your actual child or relative crying and begging for help before the scammer takes over to demand a ransom.
How to spot it: The scammers will try to keep you on the line to prevent you from verifying the emergency. Hang up immediately and call the person back on the number you already have for them. Additionally, ask a trick question that an AI couldn't know, or establish a family "safe word" to verify their identity.
2. The natural disaster scam
Scams
Fraudsters exploit high-profile disasters by setting up fake crowdfunding campaigns or websites asking for donations. Always verify the organization through official charity registers and never donate via cryptocurrency, wire transfers, or gift cards.

3. The 'Stranded Friend' Hacked Account Scam

Scams

You receive a message from a friend's WhatsApp or social media account saying they are stranded abroad or in trouble and need money immediately. Their account has been hacked. Always call your friend directly to hear their voice before sending any funds.

 

4. The Package Delivery "Smishing" Scam
You receive a text message claiming a postal service or courier could not deliver a package due to an incomplete address. It includes a link to a fake website asking for a tiny redelivery fee. The goal is to steal your credit card details for massive fraudulent purchases.
5. The Facebook Marketplace / P2P Payment Scam
A buyer offers full or extra price for an item you listed online. They pay with a stolen CashApp, Venmo, or Zelle account, or claim you need to pay a "courier fee" or upgrade to a "business account" to receive the funds. Once you send the item or the fee, the fraudulent payment is reversed.
6. Pre-Approved Credit Card / Loan Fraud
Scams
You are offered a guaranteed loan or credit card but are asked to pay an "annual fee" or "processing fee" upfront. Legitimate lenders do not require you to pay a fee from your own pocket simply to access credit.
7. The Fake 'Sextortion' Email Ransom
Scams
You receive an email claiming a hacker has compromised your webcam and recorded you in compromising situations. They often include an old password of yours (gleaned from public data breaches) as "proof" and demand Bitcoin. This is a mass-emailed bluff; they have no such video.

8. Fake Cryptocurrency Giveaways

Scammers compromise verified social media accounts (or impersonate celebrities) to post links to "giveaways," promising to double any cryptocurrency you send to a specific wallet. Any scheme requiring you to send crypto to receive more is always a scam.

9. The Malicious Survey / Phishing Trap

Scams

Pop-ups or emails offer a high-value gift card for completing a quick survey. At the end, you are asked to pay a small shipping fee for the reward or enter your bank login details. This is simply a phishing trap to harvest your financial information.

10. "Pig Butchering" / Crypto-Romance Scam

Scams

Scammers build a relationship over months, often starting with a "wrong number" text. Once trust is established, they show you how much money they make trading crypto or gold and guide you to a fake trading app. You see fake profits, but when you try to withdraw, you are hit with massive "tax fees" and lose your entire investment.

11. The Fake Event Ticket Scam

You find sold-out concert or festival tickets on social media. The seller demands payment via irreversible methods like Zelle, crypto, or PayPal "Friends and Family." Once paid, they block you, and the tickets never arrive.

12. Hacked Social Media "Investment" Posts

A friend's Instagram or Facebook account posts a video or screenshot claiming they made thousands of dollars with a specific crypto mentor. The account has been hijacked to lure the victim's contacts into a fraudulent investment scheme.

13. Fake Bank Fraud Alerts (Call Spoofing)

Scams

You receive an automated call or text seemingly from your bank's real phone number, warning of suspicious charges. They ask you to verify your identity by providing your card number or logging into a link. Hang up and call the number on the back of your card directly.

14. MFA / OTP Bot Bypass

When scammers acquire your bank login, they are stopped by the One-Time Password (OTP) texted to you. They use automated bots to call you, spoofing your bank, asking you to "enter the 6-digit code on your keypad to block fraud." Entering it bypasses your Multi-Factor Authentication and grants them full access.

 

15. Quishing (Malicious QR Codes)

Scams

Scammers place high-quality stickers with malicious QR codes over legitimate ones on parking meters, EV charging stations, or restaurant tables. Scanning them directs you to a fake payment portal that steals your credit card information.

16. Fake Crowdfunding Campaigns

Scams

You see a heartbreaking story about a sick child or an injured animal on social media with a link to donate. The images are stolen, and the funds go straight to a scammer. Always verify the organizer before donating to personal crowdfunding campaigns.

17. The Fake Rental Property Scam

You find a house or apartment listed for rent at a remarkably low price. The "landlord" claims they are out of the country and asks for a security deposit upfront before you can view the property. The scammer does not own the property and has stolen the photos from a legitimate real estate listing.

18. Fake Tech Support / Antivirus Pop-Ups

Scams
Your screen locks up with a loud warning claiming your computer is infected with a virus, urging you to call a toll-free number. The fake technicians will request remote access to your computer and demand hundreds of dollars in "repair" fees.

19. Fleeceware / Hidden Subscription Apps

You download a seemingly simple app, like a flashlight or calculator, which offers a 3-day free trial. If you forget to cancel, it charges an exorbitant weekly subscription fee directly through your phone's app store billing.

20. Fake Booking Websites & Travel Scams

Scams

You find incredibly cheap flights or luxury hotel deals on a third-party site. After booking, you arrive to find the reservation doesn't exist, or you are hit with hidden fees that double the original price. Stick to trusted aggregators or book directly with the airline or hotel.

21. The Fake Government / Tax Crypto Scam

Scams

You receive a call from someone claiming to be from the IRS or a government agency, threatening you with immediate arrest for unpaid taxes. They direct you to stay on the phone while you drive to a local Bitcoin ATM to deposit cash into their wallet. Government agencies will never demand payment in cryptocurrency.

22. The Police "Bail" Bitcoin ATM Scam

Similar to the IRS scam, someone impersonating law enforcement calls to say your relative has been arrested and requires immediate bail. They demand the payment be sent via a crypto ATM, a pre-paid card, or a wire transfer. Police departments do not operate this way.

23. The Remote "Task" App Scam

Scams

You are hired for a flexible work-from-home job that involves "optimizing apps" or "rating products" by clicking buttons. To access higher-paying tasks, the platform requires you to deposit your own cryptocurrency. You are eventually locked out before you can withdraw your initial funds or "earnings."

24. Fake Streaming Service / Account Suspension Phishing

You receive an email stating your Netflix, Amazon, or Spotify account will be suspended because your payment failed. The provided link leads to a perfect replica of the official login page, designed solely to harvest your credentials and credit card details.

25. Spear Phishing & Business Email Compromise

Scams

Scammers compromise a vendor's email and monitor conversations. When an invoice is due, they send an email from the vendor's actual account with "updated bank details." The business unknowingly wires a massive payment directly to the fraudster.

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